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How to read Your Meter
Water meters are precision instruments built to accurately measure both large and small amounts of water for many years. Although yours may look a little different, the dial pictured here is typical of most residential meters.    

1. Leak Detector 
A triangle that rotates, even with very small amounts of water moving through the meter.  If the triangle turns when all water is off in the house, you have a leak that should be investigated further.  You may wish to hire a professional to help you find “mystery” leaks. 
 

  2. Sweep Hand 
Each full rotation of the sweep hand indicates one cubic foot, or 7.48 gallons of water, has passed through the meter.  The markings around the outside of the dial indicate tenths and hundredths of one cubic foot.
  

3. The Register 
Just like the mileage odometer on your car, these numbers keep a running total of all water that has passed through the meter since it was new (this one shows 36,810 cubic feet total).  Subtracting the last read from these numbers will tell you how many cubic feet of water have registered.  Multiply by 7.48 to get gallons. 

What's in a UNIT? 
Water charges are based on increments of 100 cubic feet of water delivered, or what we call a billing unit.  One unit equals 748 gallons.  When the meter reader record the numbers on your meter, he or she disregards the number in black, recording only the numbers in white (multiples of 100).  In the example above, the read shows on this customer’s water bill should be 368. 

Water Equivalents Table

1 cubic foot    = 7.48 gallons =  62.4 pounds of water
100 cubic feet  = 748 gallons =  One billing unit
1 million gallons = 3.07 acre feet   = 1,337 units
1 acre foot* = 325, 872 gallons = Covers 1 acre of land, 1 foot deep
  

 

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